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Acne is one of the most common skin problems that has the potential to become chronic. It occurs primarily when a hair follicle and its accompanying oil producing sebaceous gland become clogged with dead skin cells and oil, resulting in the development of symptoms such as red, raised bumps on the skin. It primarily affects the face and the brow, although it can also affect the chest, upper back, and shoulders.

What are the signs and symptoms of acne?

Acne, or Acne vulgaris in medical jargon, can manifest as non-inflammatory lesions, inflammatory lesions, or a combination of both inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions. Non-inflammatory lesions might be closed comedones (whiteheads) or open comedones (blackheads) (blackheads). Causes of Acne: According to the best acne specialists nearby, the main reasons for the development of acne include excessive production of oil by the sebaceous glands, blockage of the base of the hair follicle with dead skin cells and the excess oil produced by the oil gland next to it, increased bacterial activity in the region, and the development of inflammation. According to the top skin doctors in Hyderabad for acne, the blocked hair follicle may bulge out, resulting in the formation of a whitehead, or it may remain open to the surface and present as a blackhead due to the darkening of the oil upon exposure to air. When there is bacterial activity and inflammation, pimples and pustules form.

What can be done to avoid acne?

Acne prevention can be accomplished through simple lifestyle changes such as avoiding excessive washing or scrubbing of the face and limiting it to no more than 2 times per day; avoiding the use of harsh soaps and chemicals on the face; avoiding excessive sunlight exposure; avoiding excessive pressure or friction on the skin through the use of smartphones, etc.; and refraining from picking or touching the acne lesions.

When should you see a dermatologist?

It is best to seek a dermatologist doctor consultation for acne as soon as possible, as early intervention can help to reduce the severity of the condition and prevent unwanted repercussions. Over-the-counter drugs, while beneficial, may not function the same way for everyone because the skin and how it responds to these agents differs between people. As a result, when acne initially occurs, it is best to see a skin specialist or, at the at least, see a dermatologist online to acquire a good diagnosis. When acne reappears in maturity, it is best to seek prompt medical assistance.